Free Access
Issue |
Ann. Zootech.
Volume 49, Number 6, November-December 2000
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 487 - 496 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/animres:2000139 |
References
-
- 1
- Annexstad R.J., Stern M.D., Otterby D.E., Linn J.G., Hansen W.P., Extruded Soybean and corn gluten meal as supplemental protein sources for lactating dairy cattle, J. Dairy Sci. 70 (1987) 814-822.
- 2
- AOAC (Official Methods of Analysis), Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington DC, 1997.
- 3
- Baker M.J., Amos H.E., Nelson A., Williams C.C., Froetschel M.A., Undegraded intake protein: Effects on milk production and amino acid utilization by cows fed wheat silage, Can. J. Anim. Sci. 76 (1996) 367-376.
- 4
- Bar-Peled U., Maltz E., Bruckental I., Folman Y., Kali Y., Gacitua H., Lehrer A.R., Knight C.H., Robinzon B., Voet H., Tagari H., Relationship between frequent milking or suckling in early lactation and milk production of high producing dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci. 78 (1995) 2726-2736.
- 5
- Baumont R., Séguier N., Dulphy J.P., Rumen fill, forage palatability and alimentary behaviour in sheep, J. Agric. Sci. 115 (1990) 277-284.
- 6
- Broderick G.A., Kowalczyk T., Satter L.D., Milk production response to supplementation with encapsulated methionine per os or casein per abomasum, J. Dairy Sci. 53 (1970) 1714-1721.
- 7
- Broderick G.A., Ricker D.B., Driver L.S., Expeller soybean meal and corn by-products versus solvent soybean meal for lactating dairy cows fed alfalfa silage as sole forage, J. Dairy Sci. 73 (1990) 453-462.
- 8
- Calsamiglia S., Caja G., Stern M.D., Crooker B.A., Effects of ruminal versus duodenal dosing of fish meal on ruminal fermentation and milk composition, J. Dairy Sci. 78 (1995) 1999-2007.
- 9
- Choung J.J., Chamberlain D.G., The effects of abomasal infusions of casein or soya-bean-protein isolate on the milk production of dairy cows in mid lactation, Brit. J. Nutr. 69 (1993) 103-115.
- 10
- Clark J.H., Spires H.R., Derrig R.G., Bennink M.R., Milk production, nitrogen utilization and glucose synthesis in lactating cows infused post-ruminally with Na-caseinate and glucose, J. Nutr. 107 (1977) 631-644.
- 11
- Claypool D.W., Pangborn M.C., Adams H.P., Effect of dietary protein on high producing dairy cows in early lactation, J. Dairy Sci. 63 (1980) 833-837.
- 12
- Dhiman T.R., Caorniga C., Satter L.D., Protein and energy supplementation of high alfalfa silage diets during early lactation, J. Dairy Sci. 76 (1993) 1945-1959.
- 13
- Faverdin P., Agabriel J., Bocquier F., Ingrand S., Maximiser l'ingestion de fourrages par les ruminants : maîtrise des facteurs liés aux animaux et à leur conduite, in: 4
Rencontres autour des recherches sur les ruminants en France, Paris, 4-5 décembre 1997, pp. 65-74.
- 14
- Faverdin P., Bareille N., Vérité R., Effect of rumen energy supply timing on feed intake control in lactating dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci. 82 (1999) 2443-2454.
- 15
- Foldager J., Huber J.T., Influence of protein percent and source on cows in early lactation, J. Dairy Sci. 62 (1979) 954-964.
- 16
- Folman Y., Neumark H., Kaim M., Kaufmann W., Performance, rumen and blood metabolites in high-yielding cows fed varying protein percents and protected soybean, J. Dairy Sci. 64 (1981) 759-768.
- 17
- Guillaume B., Otterby D.E., Linn J.G., Stern M.D., Comparaison of sweet white lupin seeds with soybean meal as a protein supplement for lactating dairy cows, J. Dairy Sci. 70 (1987) 2339-2349.
- 18
- Guinard J., Rulquin H., Vérité R., Effect of graded levels of duodenal infusions of casein on mammary uptake in lactating cows. I. Major nutrients, J. Dairy Sci. 77 (1994) 2221-2231.
- 19
- Hove E.L., King S., Composition, protein quality and toxins of seeds of the grain legumes Glycine max, Lupinus spp., Phaseolus spp., Pisum sativum and Vicia faba, N. Z. J. Agric. Res. 21 (1978) 457-467.
- 20
- Johnson J.C. Jr., Miller J.D., Bedell D.M., Tif white-78 lupine seeds as a feedstuff for cattle, J. Dairy Sci. 69 (1986) 142-152.
- 21
- Jouany J.P., Volatile fatty acid and alcohol determination in digestive contents, silage juices, bacterial cultures and anaerobic fermentor contents, Sci. aliments 2 (1982) 131-144.
- 22
- Journet M., Champredon C., Pion R., Vérité R., Physiological basis of the protein nutrition of high producing cows: critical analysis of the allowances, IVth Int. Symp. Protein metabolism and nutrition, INRA Publ., Versailles, 1983, pp. 433-447.
- 23
- Lundquist R.G., Otterby D.E., Linn J.G., Influence of formaldehyde-treated soybean meal on milk production, J. Dairy Sci. 69 (1986) 1337-1345.
- 24
- Mielke C.D., Schingoethe D.J., Heat-treated soybeans for lactating cows, J. Dairy Sci. 64 (1981) 1579-1585.
- 25
- Santos F.A.P., Huber J.T., Theurer C.B., Swingle R.S., Simas J.M., Chen K.H., Yu P., Milk yield and composition of lactating cows fed steam-flaked sorghum and graded concentrations of ruminally degradable protein, J. Dairy Sci. 81 (1998) 215-220.
- 26
- SAS, SAS User's Guide: Statistics, Version 6 Edition, SAS Inst Inc, Cary, NC, USA, 1987.
- 27
- Satter L.D., Slyter L.L., Effect of rumen ammonia concentration on rumen microbial production in vitro, Brit. J. Nutr. 32 (1974) 199-208.
- 28
- Vérité R., Journet M., Utilisation des tourteaux traités au formol par les vaches laitières : Effets sur la production laitière du traitement des tourteaux et du niveau d'apport azoté au début de la lactation, Ann. Zootech. 26 (1977) 183-205.
- 29
- Vermorel M., Nutrition énergétique, in: Jarrige R. (Ed.), Alimentation des bovins, ovins et caprins, INRA, Paris, France, 1988, pp. 57-74.
- 30
- Vik-Mo L., Emery R.S., Huber J.T., Milk protein production in cows abomasally infused with casein or glucose, J. Dairy. Sci. 57 (1974) 869-877.
- 31
- Williams L.R., Martz F.A., Hilderbrand E.S., Feeding encapsulated methionine supplement to lactating cows, J. Dairy Sci. 53 (1970) 1709-1713.
- 32
- Withelaw F.G., Milne J.S., Orskov E.R., Smith J.S., The nitrogen and energy metabolism of lactating cows given abomasal infusions of casein, Brit. J. Nutr. 55 (1986) 537-556.
- 33
- Zinn R.A., Owens F.N., Influence of feed intake level on site of digestion in steers fed a high concentrate diet, J. Anim. Sci. 56 (1983) 471-475.
Abstract
Copyright INRA, EDP Sciences